Wednesday, 20 April 2011

The lure of the Olympic Rings

Photo courtesy zoomfiji.com

Photo courtesy zoomfiji.com
Much has been written about the importance of Rugby's readmission to the Olympic family and the inclusion of Rugby Sevens on the Olympic Program for 2016 and 2020 which was announced by the IOC in October 2009. For the Pacific Islands, the Rugby landscape has changed in a way we can't yet comprehend.

Opinion on whether this is good or bad for rugby is varied and depending on what side of the fence you sit on, you may view this decision as the Rugby's launching pad into huge new economic markets, or you may see this as the great big threat to the traditional fifteen-a-side game. For some, the jury is still out.

The changing landscape of Rugby
For better or worse though, the 'Olympic decision' will change the rugby landscape forever. Already Rugby is growing at an impressive rate in non-traditional rugby countries with huge economies. Huge growth in Africa, Asia and the United States is being attributed, in part, to Rugby's re-admission to the Olympic Games.

For the Pacific Islands, which, it should be noted, has won only one medal in the history of Olympic Competition (Tongan Boxer Paea Wolfgram won the super heavyweight silver medal at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics  - legend has it that he fought the final against Ukrainian superstar Vladimir Klitschko with a broken hand) - the 'Olympic decision' could be one of the most important sporting decisions in recent times. And the allure of Olympic glory cannot be underestimated.

Fiji, Samoa, Tonga and even Papua New Guinea now have genuine claims on an Olympic medal and the ramifications for the sport in the region could be huge. No other region is as competitive in Rugby Sevens as the Oceania region. Samoa are the current HSBC Sevens World Series Champions and Australia are the current Women's Rugby World Cup Champions. At the 2010/11 IRB Sevens World Series, Oceania teams won all eight of the tournaments in the series.

However, governments in traditional and, increasingly, in non-traditional rugby markets, are pouring funds into Sevens Rugby at an impressive rate - with many viewing Rugby Sevens as a soft medal target for Rio 2016. How effective a sudden influx of government funding will be in improving the performance of teams ahead of Rio only time will tell. However it has been interesting to watch how teams like the USA and Russia have improved in the past two years of the Sevens World Series.

It is hard not to imagine that the investment in Rugby by governments with very deep pockets will not change the international competitiveness of Rugby Sevens and erode the dominance of the Oceania Region and the Pacific Islands.

So how can the Pacific Islands, all developing economies, ensure they stay ahead of the pack and compete with the new wave of competition from big countries with big budgets?

Creating a level playing field
Olympic Solidarity, the IOC's hugely impressive development arm, is a USD311,000,000 behemoth. Yet it is not the panacea that many make it out to be. Whilst there is a lot of money available for the growth of sport through Olympic Solidarity, it is spent throughout more than 200 countries and through a diverse range of programs designed not only to grow and develop sport, but also to increase awareness of the Olympic movement, increase participation rates of women at all levels of sport and in some instances, to build facilities. Those that look to Olympic Solidarity as the only way to level the playing field will fail.

In seeking to level the playing field you have to look at the factors that you can control and look at how best to exploit your competitive advantage. Too often in the Pacific Islands we look at the reasons why we can't succeed (i.e. not enough money), when really there are a number of factors within our control that, if exploited properly, can never be matched by most countries irrespective of the size of their budget.

The competitive advantage that is uniquely Pacific
Anyone who drives through a village on any given afternoon (except Sunday!) in Fiji will see a game of 'One touch rugby'. For many this is the genesis of Sevens Rugby and watching it goes a long way to explaining Fiji's long-standing reputation as some of the finest proponents of Sevens Rugby. It is a scene replicated throughout the Pacific - in Samoa, Tonga, Niue and Cook Islands and increasingly in countries like Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands - men, women and children are immersing themselves in the game that emphasises creating space, committing defence and letting the ball do the work. Every day - men, women and children are honing that innate ability for Sevens Rugby which is so synonymous with the Pacific Islands.

More by accident, than by design, there is critical mass of Sevens Rugby players being developed on a daily basis throughout the Pacific Islands.

It's what the Rugby Unions do with this critical mass which is so important and where the second key competitive advantage comes into play. Already the Samoa Rugby Union has inducted it's first group of Women's players into it's IRB Funded High Performance Program. As has the Tonga Rugby Union. And this week the Fiji Rugby Union assembled a squad of 40 players to prepare the women's team for the upcoming Pacific Games in Noumea. The Pacific Island Unions are looking increasingly towards women's Rugby as a viable pathway for Olympic Games qualification.

And what these three Unions can do that most other Unions in the world can't do, is assemble their squads on a daily basis. The geography of these countries - Samoa and Tonga in particular - means it is far easier to assemble their talent identified squad of players on a daily basis to train and compete. Managed properly, this presents a huge competitive advantage for the Pacific Island Unions which, when coupled with the a critical mass of players being developed throughout the villages, presents an intriguing opportunity for Pacific Island rugby.

The question now is - how strong is the lure of Olympic Gold?

Sunday, 10 April 2011

2010 - an epic year for Rugby in Oceania




(Photos courtesy of http://www.zoomfiji.com/)

Last month I attended the Oceania National Olympic Committees (ONOC) Annual General Meeting in Noumea, New Caledonia, together with over 30 other International Federations active in the Oceania Region. ONOC is  one of the five 'rings' of the the IOC - the IOC's Continental Association for Oceania and is responsible for managing the IOC's significant investment in the Olympic movement in the Oceania region.

The Annual meeting is a wonderful opportunity to meet with International Federations and National Olympic Committees to discuss the growth of sport in the region, share ideas and learn from what we are all doing. All International Federations are invited to submit a report on their activities in 2010 and having written this summary of all that was achieved in 2010, I think it is worth sharing. The Oceania region has a unique rugby heritage - unlike any other region in the world - and the achievement of Oceania teams on the International stage, and the success of the IRB's programs in the region, are a testament to the importance of rugby to Oceania.

I should point out that the summary below does not include non-IRB events, such as Bledisloe Cup, Tri Nations and the Northern Hemisphere Tours in November. If you add those results to the mix, it makes for even better reading.

Rugby in the Oceania region looked like this in 2010:

Samoa won the 2009/10 IRB Sevens World Series, their first World Series and the first since the decision to include Rugby Sevens in the Olympic Program for 2016 and 2020. New Zealand won the 2010 Women’s Rugby World Cup as well as the 2010 IRB Junior World Championship.

Players, teams and administrators from the Oceania Region scooped the pool in the 2010 IRB Awards. New Zealand Captain Richie McCaw was again named IRB Player of the Year while the All Blacks were named International team of the Year and New Zealand Coach, Graham Henry was named IRB Coach of the Year. Carla Hohepa of New Zealand was named IRB Women’s Personality of the Year and fellow countrymen, Julian Savea, was named IRB Junior Player of the Year. Brian ‘Box’ O’Shea from Australia won the IRB Development Award for his contribution to the game in Australia and the Pacific Islands and Samoan Superstar Mikaele Pesamino was named IRB Sevens Player of the Year.

Samoa claim first ever IRB Sevens World Series
In the first World Series since ‘the Olympic decision’, Samoa won four of the eight tournaments in the 2009/10 IRB Sevens World Series but left it until the last tournament, with victory over Australia in the final at Edinburgh, to clinch their first ever World Series title. Indeed, Oceania teams won all eight of the 2009/10 World Series Tournaments with Samoa, New Zealand, Australia and Fiji filling the top four spots, in that order, in the World Series. A remarkable achievement for the region.

New Zealand win fourth Consecutive Commonwealth Games Gold Medal
New Zealand won Gold at the 2010 Delhi Commonwealth Games with a 24-17 victory over Australia in the final. It was New Zealand’s fourth consecutive Commonwealth Games Gold Medal. Samoa won the Plate final with a 34-0 victory over Scotland while Papua New Guinea capped off an outstanding Commonwealth Games to win the Bowl final with a 17-10 victory over Canada.

New Zealand retain Women’s World Cup crown.
New Zealand retained the Women’s Rugby World Cup crown with a 13-10 victory over England in front of 13,000 spectators at the Twickenham Stoop in London. It is New Zealand’s fourth Women’s World Cup crown in a row. Australia finished the tournament in third place; their highest ever finish in a Women’s World Cup with a 22-8 victory over France in the 3rd place playoff.

New Zealand retain IRB Junior World Championship
New Zealand won the 2010 IRB Junior World Championship for the third year in a row with an emphatic 62-17 victory over Australia in the final in Rosario, Argentina. Fiji finished in 8th place while Tonga finished in 11th spot, beating Samoa 23-3 in the relegation match. Samoa will now compete at the 2011 IRB Junior World Rugby Trophy in Georgia – a tournament they must win to earn promotion back to the Junior World Championship.

Fiji Warriors become first team to successfully defend IRB Pacific Rugby Cup
The Fiji Warriors defeated countrymen the Fiji Barbarians in the final of the 2010 IRB Pacific Rugby Cup (PRC) to become the first team to defend their title. Comprising two teams each from Fiji, Samoa and Tonga, the PRC is designed to bridge the gap between domestic and international rugby for the best locally-based players from the three countries. After losing to the Fiji Barbarians 20-23 in the opening round of the tournament, the Fiji Warriors won their next four matches to qualify for the final before overcoming the Fiji Barbarians 26-17 in a thrilling final in Suva.

Samoa win 2010 ANZ Pacific Nations Cup
Hosts Samoa bounced back from a surprise 23-31 loss to Japan (only their second ever loss to Japan) in the second round to defeat Fiji 31-9 in the final round to claim their first ever ANZ Pacific Nations Cup (PNC) title. In front of a large and vocal crown at Apia Park, Samoa needed a try scoring bonus point and a winning margin of more than 13 points against Fiji to win the title. The PNC Legacy program - a partnership between the Samoa Rugby Union, United Nations, ONOC and the International Rugby Board, was an outstanding success in creating awareness of the Millennium Development Goals as well as HIV/AIDS awareness and anti-doping education.

Australia win Oceania Sevens Championship
Australia capped off a successful 2009/10 IRB Sevens World Series by winning their first Oceania Sevens title in Darwin, Australia in October. Australia defeated Samoa 34-12 in the final, their first victory over Samoa in 2010, to win the title. Tonga edged out a vastly improved Papua New Guinea team 12-7 to take 3rd place and qualify for the Wellington, Adelaide and Hong Kong Legs of the 2010/11 HSBC Sevens World Series. Papua New Guinea and Cook Islands (who defeated Niue 15-5 in the 5th place playoff) qualified for the Wellington and Adelaide legs of the 2010/11 HSBC Sevens World Series.

Samoa retain Oceania U19 Championship
Samoa won the 2010 Oceania U19 Championship with a resounding 53-13 win over Cook Islands in the final at Apia Park. It was Samoa’s second Under 19 Championship in a row. Papua New Guinea finished the tournament in 3rd place with a 34-5 victory over American Samoa.

Inaugural Asia Pacific Women’s Sevens a great success.
In October, FORU partnered with the Asian Rugby Football Union (ARFU) to conduct the inaugural Asia-Pacific Women’s Sevens Tournament in Borneo. The tournament comprised three teams from Asia (Kazakhstan, Singapore and India) and four teams from Oceania (Cook Islands, Papua New Guinea (PNG), Samoa and Tonga) in a three day tournament. PNG lost a tightly contested final against 2010 Asian Games Gold Medallists, Kazakhstan. Cook Islands defeated Singapore to win the Plate Final and Samoa defeated Tonga to win the Bowl.

Locoloco becomes first Fijian to referee the final of an IRB International Tournament
Napolioni Locoloco was appointed to referee the final of 2010 IRB Junior World Rugby Trophy in Russia between Italy and Japan which was won 36-7 by Italy. The appointment means Locoloco became the first Fijian to referee the final of an IRB International Tournament. The Oceania region was represented by Papua New Guinea in the IRB Junior World Rugby Trophy who finished in 7th place following a 46-22 victory over Zimbabwe in the 7th place play-off.

Edward Joseph becomes the first ni-Vanuatu to become an IRB Accredited Educator
Eddie Joseph, the Vanuatu Rugby Union National Development Officer, is Vanuatu’s first ever IRB Accredited Educator. Eddie earned this recognition during the Annual Oceania Rugby Development Workshop in Nadi in August. He also earned his Level One IRB Sevens Coaching Certificate during the same course.  This is a first for Vanuatu and Vanuatu Rugby. The certification means that Eddie can now run IRB Education workshops throughout Vanuatu.

IRB and ARU signs Australian Sports Outreach Program Agreement with Australian Government
In December, the IRB, Australian Rugby Union and the Australian Government signed a Partnership Agreement in relation to the Australian Sports Outreach Program (ASOP). The Partnership, part of the ASOP Program announced by Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd at the 2009 Pacific Island Forum, will promote community development outcomes through Rugby and will be launched in 2011.

Construction of Samoa’s High Performance Facility has commenced.
The construction of Samoa’s High Performance Facility started in December. The facility will feature a High Performance gym, recovery and rehabilitation centre, four new training pitches, accommodation for up to 90 athletes and a dedicated administration centre for SRU staff. Construction is expected to be completed well ahead of Samoa’s Rugby World Cup preparation camp in August 2011. The IRB has contributed over GBP £1million to the project, which has been made possible through the donation of 36 hectares of land at the Faleata Sports Complex by the Samoan Government.

Coaching and Match Official Accreditation Numbers continue to rise
The significant growth in IRB Accredited Trainers and Educators continued in 2010 as part of a concerted push to facilitate a greater number of IRB courses in the Region. There are now 4 IRB Certified Trainers (licensed to run IRB Educator Courses) and 30 IRB Educators (licensed to run Coaching, Match Official and Strength & Conditioning Accreditation Courses) in the Pacific Islands. The resultant increase in the number of IRB Accreditation courses has seen accreditation numbers continue to increase dramatically in the region.

At the end of 2010 there were:
1225 Accredited Coaches (Level 1, 2 and 3)
1077 Accredited Match Officials (Levels 1, 2 and 3)
79 Accredited Strength and Conditioning Coaches (Levels 1 and 2)
1369 Accredited Rugby Ready Participants


FORU Development Workshop a great success
Held from 9th to 13th August in Nadi, Fiji, this annual workshop for Federation of Oceania Rugby Unions (FORU) Member Unions delivered a range of programmes and initiatives including workshops on the Olympics, Women’s strategic planning, an OSEP Administrator’s course, Trust Development Grant meetings, an IRB Trainer & Educator course and a Sevens Rugby Coaching course. 52 Delegates from 10 countries attended the Workshop.

A presentation on the Olympic movement by Dr Robin Mitchell and Dennis Miller of the Oceania National Olympic Committees proved invaluable and was received with great enthusiasm by the participants as this was the first Regional Development workshop to be held since the decision to include Rugby on the Olympic Program for 2016 and 2020.

Development staff from all attending Unions participated in the IRB Educators Course.  Whilst all did not achieve competency, those that didn’t will be assisted and helped through the process over the next 12 months. In addition to this, 20 coaches attended the IRB Sevens Level 1 course, whilst Fiji Rugby Union Development Staff were acquainted with both the Sevens Coaching Pathway and the revised 15-a-side Level 3 course.

An Oceania Sports Education Programme Communities Training Programme was delivered by Joe Lumaris - an OSEP Trainer from Papua New Guinea.  Those who were successful in achieving accreditation will now be able to deliver this course in their Union.

The International Rugby Board and the Federation of Oceania Rugby Unions would like to acknowledge the support of the Oceania National Olympic Committees (ONOC) who jointly funded the Regional Development Workshop - without their help, the workshop would not have been the success it was.

Building the Women’s Game
A highly successful Women’s Rugby Development Strategic Planning session was held as an integral part of the FORU Development Workshop in Nadi. As a result of this day of planning, a number of Strategic Priorities have been identified and incorporated into the FORU Strategic Plan. This will ensure that the development of Women’s Rugby is better coordinated throughout the region.

Thursday, 7 April 2011

What RWC conclusions can we draw from the PRC?


 Photo above courtesy of Carl Peterson
So the sixth IRB Pacific Rugby Cup has been run and won. The Fiji Warriors, remarkably, have won their third straight title and have well and truly eclipsed the dominance that was enjoyed by the Samoan teams in the early years of this important tournament.

The IRB Pacific Rugby Cup is a tournament run and funded by the International Rugby Board and is designed to bridge the gap between domestic rugby and international rugby for the best locally based players in Fiji, Samoa and Tonga. The value of the tournament is well justified - in 2010, over 30 players progressed from the PRC to gain selection in the respective test teams of Fiji, Samoa and Tonga.

The 2011 edition of the PRC was a brave new world. Whereas originally the tournament comprised 2 teams each from Fiji, Samoa and Tonga in a six team round robin tournament, in 2011 there was just one team from each of the three Pacific Island Unions - in effect, the 'A' teams from each country.

The 2011 Tournament format was broken up into three 'conferences' - an Australian, New Zealand and Pacific Conference.

In the Australian conference, the three Pacific Island teams took on the Academy sides from the NSW Waratahs, ACT Brumbies and Queensland Reds. They then travelled to New Zealand to take on Development sides from the Canterbury Crusaders, Wellington Hurricanes and Waikato Chiefs. The final leg was hosted in Fiji by the Fiji Rugby Union where the three Pacific Island teams took on each other. The Pacific Island team with the most points accumulated from the 8 matches was declared the winner.

A full break down of the 2011 PRC Results  and tournament statistics are available here

The Australian leg threw up some interesting results with the Pacific Island teams winning 5 of the 9 games and drawing one other. The Fiji Warriors and Samoa A won two matches on tour and Tonga had a win and a draw.

The New Zealand tour proved much tougher for the Pacific Island teams however and after a first round of thrashings, the Pacific Island teams recovered to register much more competitive performances in the final 2 rounds. Samoa lost to the Crusader Knights after conceding a try in the final minute - a win which, with hindsight, would have ensured them the PRC Title. Nonetheless, Samoa recorded the only win of the Pacific Island teams in New Zealand with a 18-17 win over the Chiefs Development XV in Round 6.

So Samoa took a 6 point lead into the final leg in Fiji and were very well placed to win the title. But if there is one certainty when Pacific Island teams meet each other on the Rugby field, it is that the result is uncertain. Form means nothing and whilst Samoa A headed to Fiji well placed to win the PRC Title, two losses to both  the Fiji Warriors (12-23) and Tonga A (13-15) cost them the title and significantt bragging rights. Conversely, the Fiji Warriors won their last two matches against Samoa A (23-12) and Tonga A (21-14) to win the 2011 Pacific Rugby Cup.

The Fiji Warriors' win against Samoa A is particularly significant as these two countries are drawn in the same pool for Rugby World Cup and meet in Auckland on 25 September in what will be a crucial World Cup pool match.

So what can we deduce from the 2011 Pacific Rugby Cup results? Certainly, there will be a sprinkling of locally-based players in the respective World Cup Squads of Fiji, Samoa and Tonga and they have had an outstanding opportunity to demonstrate their credentials to the national coaches against the best up and coming professional rugby players in Australia and New Zealand. Samoa dominated the first years of the IRB Pacific Rugby Cup but that meant for little in 2007 where the Samoans, by their own admission, had a disappointing Rugby World Cup.

So can Fiji convert their recent dominance of the PRC into World Cup form? The first real test of this will be at the IRB Pacific Nations Cup in Japan in July, where Fiji will have their next (and last) look at Samoa before Rugby World Cup. And what of Tonga? Tonga have developed a reputation as big-stage players - no better was this demonstrated than at the 2007 Rugby World Cup. They were inconsistent in the PRC but did claim some impressive scalps throughout the tournament. They will meet World Cup opponents, Japan, at the Pacific Nations Cup and so that tournament, with two World Cup previews, is shaping as a very important indicator of World Cup fortunes.

All eyes are now on the selections for the Pacific Nations Cup in Japan. It is here we will get a better idea of how many PRC players are in contention for a Rugby World Cup start. Then we may be able to read more into the PRC results.

Wednesday, 6 April 2011

Samoa High Performance Facility on track for completion


Construction of the Samoa Rugby Union's (SRU) High Performance facility is on track to be completed on time - meaning it should be fully operational in time for the Manu Samoa Rugby World Cup 2011 preparation camp in August.

The new facility will feature a High Performance gym, recovery and rehabilitation centre, four new training pitches, accommodation for up to 90 athletes and a dedicated administration centre for SRU staff. Construction on the facility commenced in December 2010. The construction represents an important milestone for the SRU High Performance Programme, which is underwritten by International Rugby Board funding through strategic investments aimed at increasing the competitiveness of the global Game.

The IRB has contributed over GBP £1million to the project, which has been made possible through the donation of 36 hectares of land at the Faleata Sports Complex by the Samoan Government.


Fore more information on the Samoa Rugby Union, visit their website: http://www.samoarugbyunion.ws/

IRB Education courses surge in Fji

Fiji has responded to the restructure IRB Training and Education program to record one of the largest uptakes of IRB Coach, Match Official and Strength and Conditioning accreditations in the world.

The Fiji RugbyUnion now has four IRB accredited Trainers (licensed to run IRB educator courses) and 16 IRB accredited Educators (licensed to run IRB coaching, match official and strength & conditioning accredited courses) - that is the same number of IRB accredited Trainers and Educators as Australia and New Zealand combined. It means the Fiji Rugby Union is now completely self reliant in running IRB accreditation courses.

The result is an explosion in the number IRB accredited coaches, match officials and strength & conditioning coaches in Fiji. As of the end of 2010 there were:

456 Accredited Rugby Ready Participants
833 Level 1 Accredited coaches
11 Level 2 accredited coaches
605 Level 1 accredited Match officials
49 Level 2 accredited Match officials
1 Level 3 accredited Match officials
61 Level 1 Strength and Conditioning Coaches

It is an outstanding return on the IRB's investment in education in the Oceania region and a reflection on what is one of the leading development programs in the Pacific Islands. What remains to be seen is what effect these impressive numbers will have on the standard of play in Fiji. Time will be the judge of that.

The FRU ran an IRB Level 1 Coaching course in Sigatoka today - the numbers above are certain rise even more.

For more information on Fiji Rugby, go to www.fijirugby.com